How insurance covers towing to a body shop

Auto insurance covers towing to a body shop in two different ways depending on what caused the tow.

After an accident: Towing is covered under collision coverage (if you were at fault or fault is disputed) or through the at-fault driver liability coverage (if the accident was their fault). The towing cost is part of the overall property damage claim.

Non-accident situations (breakdown, dead battery, flat tire): Towing for non-accident reasons is covered by a roadside assistance rider if you have one, or not covered at all by standard auto insurance.

The distinction matters: collision coverage typically has a deductible of $500-1,000. A $200 tow covered under collision gets applied toward your deductible — you still pay the deductible on the overall claim, but the tow itself does not come out of pocket separately.

Roadside assistance coverage: what it does and does not cover

Many drivers confuse roadside assistance riders with collision coverage for towing. They are separate.

Roadside assistance riders (optional add-on, typically $5-15 per year) cover towing for non-accident situations: dead battery, flat tire, running out of fuel, lockout, and getting stuck. There is typically a per-incident limit ($50-100) or a mileage limit (towing to the nearest qualified facility).

Roadside assistance riders generally do not cover post-accident towing because the accident itself is a covered event under collision or comprehensive — not a roadside emergency. Some policies allow roadside coverage to apply to accident scenes, but this varies by insurer and policy terms.

Review your specific policy declarations page to understand exactly what each coverage applies to. When in doubt, call your insurer before the tow.

Choosing a body shop: insurance preferred vs your choice

Where your car gets towed after an accident has significant implications for both the repair process and your insurance claim.

Insurance preferred direct repair facilities: Many insurers maintain a network of pre-approved shops that have agreed to follow specific repair procedures, use certain parts, and meet quality standards. Using a preferred shop often streamlines the claims process — the shop communicates directly with the insurer, and the claim may be settled faster.

Your choice of shop: You have the legal right to have your vehicle repaired at any licensed body shop. Insurance companies cannot require you to use a specific shop, though they may write estimates based on their preferred shop rates and require documentation from independent shops.

Using an independent shop may require more back-and-forth between the shop and your insurer on the estimate, but gives you full control over who repairs your vehicle. See body shop vs dealership to decide which is better for your situation.

What to do if your insurance disputes towing coverage

In some cases, insurance companies dispute whether a specific towing cost is covered or challenge the amount charged.

Keep all receipts and documentation. A written receipt from the tow company showing the origin, destination, distance, and itemized charges is your primary evidence for reimbursement.

If your insurer says the tow is not covered, ask specifically which coverage they are relying on for that determination and what exclusion applies. Get the denial in writing. Many coverage disputes are resolved when the policyholder pushes back with specific documentation.

If the tow was to an insurance-preferred facility at the insurer direction, towing costs are almost never disputed since the insurer directed the vehicle there.

For egregiously overcharged towing bills, your insurer may dispute the amount on your behalf — they have leverage with tow companies that individual policyholders do not. See who pays for towing after an accident. See how to file an insurance claim for towing.